Search results for: 'needs'

The amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) generated and emitted into the atmosphere continues to rise as a direct result of a series of complex interactions including population growth, improved standards of living, and expanding economies, and this is clearly demonstrated by both the increasing absolute level and the annual rate of increase in atmospheri...

Population growth and urbanization are trends impacting the levels and degree of pollution of water bodies across the globe. Paired with industries’ key priorities of sustainable development and climate resilience, the global push for water-efficient technologies and practices is apparent. Water is increasingly considered a scarce and limited resou...

Next-generation fermentation pathways for sustainable fuel production represent an evolving suite of biological and bio-electrochemical processes designed to convert diverse carbon sources, such as CO₂, biomass, waste gases, and organic residues, into liquid fuels. These approaches integrate advances in metabolic engineering, synthetic biology, and...

In a global scenario where urbanization increases the congestion of vehicles on the roads, which in turn increases the pressure on the environment, in particular to air pollution, necessitates the use of environmentally friendly vehicles in cities. Emissions Control Technologies (ECTs) can enable to reduce harmful emissions from vehicular exhaust g...

Waste generation has been identified as the fast-growing problem causing significant environmental and health hazard owing to changing modern societies, especially in the urban regions of the world. Traditional waste management practices face significant challenges in terms of overflowing waste bins and ineffective route planning. With 68% of the w...

The rapid increase in carbon emissions worldwide and the urgency to achieve net-zero targets have intensified the need for carbon capture and utilization (CCU) technologies. While technologies have advanced significantly, the long-term economic viability of carbon management remains constrained without scalable pathways to convert captured CO₂ into...

Increase in waste generation and the subsequent irresponsible dumping of waste is identified as the fast-growing problem causing significant damage to environment, aquatic ecosystem, and human health. Industrialization, urbanization and the associated economic growth will face significant challenges if sound waste management practices are not put i...

Direct air capture (DAC) is gaining prominence as a critical negative-emissions solution for achieving global net-zero targets. With atmospheric CO₂ levels reaching approximately 420 ppm in 2025 and projections indicating a need for 1–10 gigatons of annual CO₂ removal by 2050, DAC offers a scalable pathway to mitigate climate change. Unlike convent...

The amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) generated and emitted into the atmosphere continues to rise as a direct result of a series of complex interactions including population growth, improved standards of living, and expanding economies, and this is clearly demonstrated by both the increasing absolute level and the annual rate of increase in atmospheri...