Automotive

Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine Truck Market, North America and Europe, 2024-2034

Affordable Price Premiums and Negligible Carbon Emissions will Drive the Adoption of Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engines During the Short-to-medium Term

INDUSTRY
Automotive

RELEASE DATE
23-Dec-2024
REGION
Global
DELIVERABLE TYPE
Market Research

RESEARCH CODE
PFO6-01-00-00-00
SKU
AU_2024_1236
Yes
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Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine Truck Market, North America and Europe, 2024-2034
Published on: 23-Dec-2024 | SKU: AU_2024_1236

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Recent cutbacks in EV investments due to lower consumer interest and higher raw material prices can boost alternative ICE vehicles, such as H2ICE, with lower price premiums that consumers can readily adopt in the short-to-medium term. ICEs running on hydrogen require minimal modifications and offer good customer value. These fuels can be made available at existing fuel stations without the need to upgrade or drastically change existing electricity infrastructure.

H2ICE can provide use cases for a wide range of applications, overlapping with both BEVs and FCEVs. The availability of hydrogen for refueling will remain a major impediment and make H2ICE more suitable for regional, long-haul, and heavy-duty applications and less attractive for urban applications. In the short term, the cost of hydrogen and the accessibility to refueling stations will be major factors in H2ICE adoption. However, in the long term, H2ICE will lose competitiveness in terms of cost of ownership, when compared to zero-emission vehicles, due to falling prices of BEV and FCEV components, as well as the lower cost of electricity.

H2ICE sales is expected to grow more than 61 times between 2025 and 2034 and reach 23,640 units across North America and Europe, with North America contributing more than 53% of the sales. More than 96% of the sales across the 2 regions will come from the heavy-duty segment, given the applications, range, and re-fueling accessibility factors.

Key Issues Addressed

  • What are the major differences between conventional ICE and Hydrogen ICE trucks?
  • What are the applications and use cases of H2ICE in medium and heavy duty trucks?
  • Drivers and challenges to growth of H2ICE adoption in the truck market?
  • Projected sales forecast and long term prospects of H2ICE technology in trucks?
  • How does H2ICE truck Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) compare against conventional ICE and FCEV trucks over the short, medium and long term?

Author: Marshall Martin

Why is it Increasingly Difficult to Grow?

The Strategic Imperative 8™

The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine Truck Market

Key Differences between H2ICEs and Conventional ICEs

Conventional ICEs vs. H2ICEs vs. Electric Trucks

Volume Forecast—North America and Europe H2ICE Sales

Research Scope

Market Segmentation

Hydrogen Types Based on Production Methods

Use of Hydrogen in Transportation

Hydrogen in Trucks: H2ICEs vs. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs)

Delivery of Hydrogen

Comparison of Key Fuel Characteristics

Comparison of Key Engine Parameters

Comparison of Engine Performance Curves

H2ICE Fuel Injection Methods

Energy Efficiency: H2ICEs vs. Others

H2ICEs vs. Conventional ICEs: Emissions

H2ICEs vs. Conventional ICEs: ATSs

H2ICEs vs. Conventional ICEs: Key Components and Parts

H2ICEs vs. Conventional ICEs: Changes to Vehicle Architecture

Drivers

Restraints

H2ICE Technology Roadmap for M&HD Trucks

H2ICE Applications

H2ICE Use Cases

OEMs Working on H2ICEs

OEMs Working on H2ICEs (continued)

OEMs Working on H2ICEs (continued)

H2ICE Product Launch Roadmap

H2ICE Key Engine Details

H2ICE Key Engine Specifications

Regulations, Incentives, and Targets for H2ICE or Hydrogen Adoption

Volume Forecast—North America H2ICE Sales

Volume Forecast—Europe H2ICE Sales

Volume Forecast: Key Factors Influencing H2ICE Adoption

Long-term Prediction and the H2ICE Life Cycle

TCO Analysis—Key Assumptions

TCO Analysis–Cost per Mile Comparison

TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2024

TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2024

TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2029

TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2029

TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2034

TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2034

Growth Opportunity 1: Development of the Hydrogen Ecosystem

Growth Opportunity 1: Development of the Hydrogen Ecosystem (continued)

Growth Opportunity 2: Alternative Low-emission Technology

Growth Opportunity 2: Alternative Low-emission Technology (continued)

Growth Opportunity 3: Opportunities Through ICE

Growth Opportunity 3: Opportunities Through ICE (continued)

Benefits and Impacts of Growth Opportunities

Next Steps

List of Exhibits

List of Exhibits (continued)

Legal Disclaimer

List of Figures
  • H2ICE: Volume Forecast—H2ICE Sales, North America and Europe, 2024–2034
  • H2ICE: Thermal Efficiency Curve: H2ICEs vs. Diesel ICEs, Global, 2024
  • H2ICE: Peak Efficiency of Different Powertrains, Global, 2024
  • H2ICE: Emissions for Heavy-duty (HD) Vehicles, Global, 2024
  • H2ICE: Diesel ICE and H2ICE ATS Comparison, North America and Europe, 2024
  • H2ICE: Drivers for H2ICE Deployment, North America and Europe, 2024–2034
  • H2ICE: Restraints for H2ICE Deployment, North America and Europe, 2024–2034
  • H2ICE: Technology Roadmap for M&HD Trucks, North America and Europe, 2023–2033
  • H2ICE: Product Launch Timeline, North America and Europe, 2021–2032
  • H2ICE: Key Engine Details, North America, Europe, and India, 2024
  • H2ICE: Key Engine Specifications, North America and Europe, 2024
  • H2ICE: Volume Forecast—H2ICE Sales, North America, 2024–2034
  • H2ICE: Volume Forecast—H2ICE Sales, Europe, 2024–2034
  • H2ICE: Key Factors Influencing H2ICE Adoption, North America and Europe, 2025–2050
  • H2ICE: Average H2ICE Penetration, M&HD Trucks, North America and Europe, 2025–2050
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Key Assumptions, North America, 2024–2048
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis— Cost per Mile Comparison, North America, 2024–2048
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2024, North America, 2024–2038
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2024, North America, 2024–2038
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2029, North America, 2029–2043
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2029, North America, 2029–2043
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Components and Costs, MY 2034, North America, 2034–2048
  • H2ICE: TCO Analysis—Breakdown and Comparison, MY 2034, North America, 2034–2048

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